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Article 23 of the Indian Constitution prohibits human trafficking and forced labor. It states:
"(1) Traffic in human beings and begar and other similar forms of forced labor are prohibited, and any contravention of this provision shall be an offense punishable in accordance with law.
(2) Nothing in this article shall prevent the State from imposing compulsory service for public purposes, and in imposing such service, the State shall not make any discrimination on grounds only of religion, race, caste or class or any of them."
This article seeks to protect individuals from being trafficked or subjected to forced labor. It declares that trafficking in human beings and any form of forced labor, such as begar (a form of forced labor where people are compelled to work without payment), are prohibited. Any violation of this provision is considered an offense punishable by law.
However, Article 23 also includes a provision that allows the state to impose compulsory service for public purposes. It specifies that such service should not discriminate solely based on religion, race, caste, or class.
It's important to note that my knowledge is based on the Indian Constitution up until September 2021, so there may have been amendments or updates to the Constitution since then. It's always advisable to refer to the latest version of the Indian Constitution or consult an official legal source for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Source: ChatGPT