Geopolitical Tensions Impact Scientific Publishing: Chinese Journal Forces Withdrawal of Indian Paper on White-Cheeked Macaque

In a concerning development, Indian scientists Mukesh Thakur, Lalit Kumar Sharma, and Avijit Ghosh were compelled to withdraw their paper on the White-Cheeked Macaque from the Chinese journal Wildlife Letters. The objection arose from the mention of Arunachal Pradesh as a sampling site, a move contested by the Chinese government, citing discrepancies with their defined map.

Thakur, the lead author and a distinguished scientist, condemned the act as "scientific terrorism" and refused to replace Arunachal Pradesh in the paper. The journal, based in China, asserted its obligation to adhere to Chinese maps and place names, hinting at potential repercussions, including the removal of funding.

Despite accusations of challenging India's geopolitical boundaries, the journal maintained a neutral stance, emphasizing compliance with Chinese expectations. Dr. Thakur expressed surprise at the lack of support from Indian scientists on the journal's board, highlighting the pressure from both Chinese authorities and individuals within the production house in India.

The paper, focusing on the paternal lineage of the White-Cheeked Macaque, proposed a hybrid origin, challenging the species' classification. The incident sheds light on the intricate intersection of scientific research, geopolitical tensions, and editorial compliance, raising concerns about the impact on international collaboration and the pursuit of objective scientific inquiry.