Amidst the rapidly changing geopolitical landscape, India seems to be navigating towards a policy of increased engagement with the Taliban-led government in Afghanistan. This shift is marked by the readiness of some Afghan diplomats to continue consular functions in India, despite the absence of an official diplomatic relationship following the exit of diplomats associated with the previous regime.

In a recent development, Sher Mohammad Stanekzai, the Taliban’s Deputy Foreign Minister, declared that Afghan officials in India are now managing the embassy. This announcement followed the inappropriate closure of the Afghan mission by the prior diplomats who lacked the authority to execute such a move. India’s evolving stance also involves denying permission for the ‘Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan’ flag to fly at the Afghan mission and vigilantly observing any official associations between the staff and the Taliban.

India’s policy shift doesn’t come without criticism of the Taliban’s human rights abuses. Nevertheless, India has extended humanitarian aid to Afghanistan, including wheat, medicines, and educational kits. The reopening of the Indian embassy in Kabul, handled by a technical team, is a crucial development reflecting the shift in India’s approach.

India’s evolving policy appears driven by the ongoing tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan and regional terrorism concerns. This signaling of a strategy of engagement without formal recognition could serve a dual purpose: facilitating consular services for Afghans in India and establishing a communication channel with the Taliban.

The implications of this shift are far-reaching, affecting India’s relationship with Pakistan and its standing among Afghans. The Taliban’s new ambassador to China’s arrival in Beijing, their first official ambassadorial appointment since their return to power, exemplifies the group’s attempts to break free from international isolation through foreign investments and alliances.