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Khajuraho is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is renowned for its group of ancient Hindu and Jain temples that are famous for their exquisite and intricate sculptures. The temples were built during the Chandela dynasty, between the 9th and 12th centuries.
The temples of Khajuraho are known for their architectural brilliance and the explicit depiction of various aspects of human life, including love, passion, spirituality, and mythology. The sculptures at Khajuraho depict a wide range of themes, such as deities, celestial nymphs (apsaras), gods and goddesses, musicians, dancers, warriors, animals, and erotic scenes. The intricate carvings on the temple walls showcase the exceptional craftsmanship and artistic skills of the Chandela artisans.
Khajuraho temples are divided into three groups: the Western Group, Eastern Group, and Southern Group. The Western Group, comprising the most famous and largest temples, is the main attraction for visitors. The Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, Lakshmana Temple, and Chausath Yogini Temple are some of the prominent temples in the Western Group. Each temple has its unique architectural style and sculptural motifs.
The temples of Khajuraho fell into obscurity and were largely forgotten until they were rediscovered in the 19th century. Today, they stand as a testament to India's rich cultural and artistic heritage and attract tourists from around the world. The Khajuraho Group of Monuments was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1986 for its outstanding universal value in terms of art, architecture, and historical significance. It is considered a remarkable example of medieval temple architecture in India and is a popular destination for history buffs, art enthusiasts, and spiritual seekers.
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