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These are low-risk causes of spotting between periods. They usually settle on their own and do not require much medical intervention. These are:
1. First Ever Periods
The first-ever period, known as menarche, can cause spotting between periods due to the initial hormonal adjustments taking place in the body. It may take time for the menstrual cycle to regulate, resulting in irregularities, including spotting, as the reproductive system establishes a regular pattern of menstruation.
2. New to Contraceptives
When starting contraceptive use, especially hormonal methods like birth control pills or hormonal IUDs, the body undergoes adjustments to the new hormonal balance. These changes can disrupt the regularity of the menstrual cycle, leading to spotting between periods as the body adapts to the contraceptive method.
3. Morning-After Pill
The morning-after pill, also known as emergency contraception, can cause spotting between periods as a side effect. The high dose of hormones in the pill can disrupt the regular hormonal balance, leading to irregular bleeding or spotting until the menstrual cycle normalises again.
4. Implantation Spotting
Implantation, which occurs when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus lining, can cause spotting between periods. The process of implantation may result in slight bleeding or spotting as the embryo burrows into the uterine wall, leading to temporary and light spotting between periods.
5. Ovulation Spotting
Ovulation can cause spotting between periods in some women. During ovulation, the release of an egg from the ovary may cause a slight drop in oestrogen levels, leading to temporary light spotting between periods. This is known as ovulation bleeding and is generally harmless and self-limiting.
6. Perimenopause
Perimenopause, the transitional phase before menopause, can cause spotting between periods due to hormonal fluctuations. As oestrogen and progesterone levels become irregular, the endometrium may not shed uniformly, resulting in intermittent spotting.
7. Vaginal Dryness
Lack of sufficient lubrication can lead to irritation and small tears in the vaginal tissues. These tears can result in light bleeding or spotting, especially during sexual intercourse or other activities that put pressure on the vaginal walls.
Sources – healthkart.com
Photo Credit - https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/317595