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Banarasi sarees are known for their intricate and detailed designs, and some of the most elaborate designs can sell for thousands of dollars. However, the market for fake Banarasi sarees has become increasingly prevalent since the mid-1980s.
The demand for Banarasi sarees has always been high, and the intricate designs and high-quality silk used in these sarees make them quite expensive. The weavers of Banarasi sarees spend weeks or even months creating each saree, and the level of skill required to produce these sarees is quite high.
However, with the increasing demand for Banarasi sarees, there has been a rise in the production of fake Banarasi sarees. These sarees are often made using low-quality silk, and the designs are replicated using machines rather than being handwoven. These fake sarees can be sold for as low as 2500 Indian rupees or $31.
The production of fake Banarasi sarees has had a negative impact on the weavers of Banarasi sarees. The weavers, who take great pride in their craft, are struggling to compete with the cheaper, machine-made sarees flooding the market. This has resulted in a decline in the demand for authentic Banarasi sarees, and many weavers have been forced to switch to other professions.
The Indian government has taken steps to protect the weavers of Banarasi sarees and to combat the production of fake sarees. The Geographical Indication (GI) tag has been given to Banarasi sarees, which means that only sarees produced in Varanasi and surrounding areas using traditional techniques and high-quality silk can be sold as Banarasi sarees.